Off-the-clock work

Work before clocking in, after clocking out, or during a break.

Why people use this

It costs nothing to find out where you stand, nothing goes to your employer, and what you send goes to a real employment lawyer licensed in California — not a database, not a lead list. You do not need to know whether what happened was against the law; that is what the lawyer works out once they have read your file.

What this is about

Small amounts of unrecorded time add up, and they are among the hardest things to show from memory alone — which is why documents matter here more than almost anywhere else.

Things people describe

If any of this sounds like your situation, that does not tell you whether anything went wrong — it tells you it may be worth having someone look.

What helps

We ask for documents because they show what happened better than memory does. If you do not have something, say so; a gap is a normal part of a case and not a reason to stop.

In California

Time an employer knows about and permits generally counts as hours worked. Whether that describes a particular pattern is a question about the evidence.

Claims about work usually have time limits, and they can be shorter than people expect. We cannot tell you what your own time limit is — that depends on your situation. If this matters to you, it is worth finding out sooner rather than later.

What happens if you start

The pattern you describe and the records you have go to a firm together.

About us

Worker Rights Line is not a law firm and cannot give you legal advice. We help you put your situation and your documents together, and pass them to an employment law firm in California who decides whether they can act for you.

Reviewed by Jelmer de Boer on 2026-08-19.

Based on: IWC wage orders, 'hours worked'. Check at review.

Tell us what happened. A law firm takes it from there.

The questions take most people well under an hour, and you can do them in pieces. Send what you have — a gap is a normal part of a case and not a reason to stop.

Tell us what happened

Already started? Pick up where you left off

Claims about work usually have time limits, and they can be shorter than people expect. We cannot tell you what your own time limit is — that depends on your situation. If this matters to you, it is worth finding out sooner rather than later.